Codex Mexicanus I: The Journey of a Rare Manuscript
The Codex Mexicanus I is a historical manuscript with a complex and nomadic past. While its exact origins remain a subject of scholarly debate, its journey across continents reflects the movement of cultural treasures during the early colonial era.
Origins and Early Travels
It is believed that the codex was discovered in Veracruz. In 1519, it was sent to Sevilla as a gift for Charles V, accompanying another significant manuscript known as the Codex Zouche-Nuttall.
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A History of Changing Identities
Throughout its existence, the manuscript has been housed in various locations and passed through many different owners. This instability led to a confusing nomenclature; the document's name was changed 18 times over the centuries.
Among its various historical designations were the Codex Constantinopolitanus and the Codex Byzantinus. Today, it is most commonly referred to as the Codex Mexicanus I.
Current Location and Preservation
After traveling through Portugal, Rome, and Weimar, the manuscript eventually arrived in Vienna. It is currently preserved and housed at the Austrian National Library.
Key Facts
- Current Location: Austrian National Library, Vienna.
- Likely Origin: Veracruz.
- Initial Destination: Sevilla, as a gift for Charles V in 1519.
- Naming History: The manuscript's name was changed 18 times.
- Associated Works: Sent alongside the Codex Zouche-Nuttall.
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Current Name | Codex Mexicanus I |
| Former Names | Codex Constantinopolitanus, Codex Byzantinus |
| Route of Travel | Veracruz → Sevilla → Portugal → Rome → Weimar → Vienna |
| Year of Gift | 1519 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Where was the Codex Mexicanus I discovered?
While the exact location is not certain, it was likely discovered in Veracruz.
Who was the original recipient of the codex in 1519?
The manuscript was sent to Sevilla as a gift for Charles V.
Why does the manuscript have so many different names?
Because the codex frequently changed owners and the locations where it was housed, its name was changed 18 times.
Where is the Codex Mexicanus I located today?
It is currently housed at the Austrian National Library in Vienna.
Which other manuscript was sent with the Codex Mexicanus I?
It was sent together with the Codex Zouche-Nuttall.