Central Bureau of Statistics Syria: History and Transition
The Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) served as the primary statistical agency for the Government of Syria. Tasked with the critical role of gathering data on economic, social, and general activities, the CBS provided the foundational information necessary to understand the conditions and trends within the country.
Based in Damascus, the bureau operated under the direct authority of the office of the Prime Minister. Its administrative structure was led by an administrative council, which was headed by the deputy prime minister for economic affairs.
Key Facts
- Established: 2005
- Dissolved: May 17, 2025
- Headquarters: Damascus, Syria
- Primary Role: Collection of economic, social, and general activity data
- Successor: Syrian Planning and Statistics Commission
Operational History and Data Release
From its inception in 2005, the CBS functioned as the central hub for national data. A significant period of its activity occurred following 2011, when the Syrian government initiated the reconstruction of national infrastructure. During this phase, the bureau focused on releasing data spanning the years 2011 to 2018.
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The 2025 Transition and Merger
In 2025, under the administration of the Syrian transitional government, the landscape of national planning and statistics underwent a major reorganization. The Central Bureau of Statistics ceased to exist as an independent entity through the implementation of Decree No. 27 of 2025.
Simultaneously, the CBS was merged into the General Authority for Planning and International Cooperation. According to Decree No. 18 of 2025, this merged entity was renamed the Syrian Planning and Statistics Commission.
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Founded | 2005 |
| Dissolution Date | May 17, 2025 |
| Governing Body | Administrative Council (led by Deputy PM for Economic Affairs) |
| Legal Basis for Merger | Decree No. 27 of 2025 |
| New Organization Name | Syrian Planning and Statistics Commission |
Frequently Asked Questions
What was the primary purpose of the Central Bureau of Statistics?
The CBS was responsible for gathering information relating to the general conditions and activities of Syria, specifically focusing on social and economic data.
Who managed the CBS?
The bureau was answerable to the office of the Prime Minister and was managed by an administrative council headed by the deputy prime minister for economic affairs.
When did the CBS release its data regarding infrastructure reconstruction?
Following the start of infrastructure reconstruction in 2011, the bureau released data covering the period from 2011 to 2018.
What happened to the CBS in 2025?
The CBS was dissolved as an independent body on May 17, 2025, and merged into the General Authority for Planning and International Cooperation.
What is the name of the agency that replaced the CBS?
The resulting organization from the merger is known as the Syrian Planning and Statistics Commission.
Which decrees facilitated the dissolution and renaming of the agency?
Decree No. 18 of 2025 renamed the entity to the Syrian Planning and Statistics Commission, while Decree No. 27 of 2025 officially ended the CBS's existence as an independent body.