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10th-Century Popes and the Influence of the Theophylacti Family The tenth century stands as one of the most controversial periods in the history of the papacy. Often characterized by the ...
Read 10th-Century Popes and the Influence of the Theophylacti FamilyInvestiture Controversy and the Medieval Power Struggle The 11th century marked a pivotal era in European history, defined by a fierce struggle for supremacy between secular monarchs and ...
Read Investiture Controversy and the Medieval Power StruggleViterbo and the Papacy: A History of Papal Residences For a significant period during the Middle Ages, the city of Viterbo served as a critical sanctuary and administrative hub for the Ca...
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