Jenna Ellis: Legal Career, Election Controversies, and Judicial Outcomes

Jenna Ellis: Legal Career, Election Controversies, and Judicial Outcomes

Jenna Ellis is an American attorney whose career transitioned from local prosecution and private practice in Colorado to a high-profile role as a senior legal adviser to Donald Trump. Her trajectory is marked by a shift from early criticism of Trump to becoming a central figure in the legal efforts to contest the 2020 U.S. Presidential election, leading to significant legal and professional repercussions.

Early Career and Private Practice

Ellis began her legal career as a deputy district attorney in Weld County, Colorado, from 2012 to 2013, where she handled low-level misdemeanors such as theft and assault. Her tenure ended after six months; while Ellis attributed her firing to ethical disagreements over case prosecution, government records indicated she was terminated due to mistakes and a failure to adhere to the Colorado Victim Rights Act.

Following her time in the DA's office, Ellis entered private practice in Northern Colorado, defending clients in cases involving domestic abuse, prostitution, and assault. During this period, her court record was described by some peers as sparse. She also held academic roles, serving as an affiliate faculty member and later an assistant professor of legal studies at Colorado Christian University from 2015 to 2018.

Beyond the courtroom, Ellis published a book in 2015 titled The Legal Basis for a Moral Constitution, arguing that the U.S. Constitution should be interpreted through the lens of the Bible. Her views on social issues, particularly regarding same-sex marriage and LGBTQ+ individuals, have been described by experts as being further to the right than most conservative Christian legal scholars.

Relationship with Donald Trump

The relationship between Ellis and Donald Trump underwent a dramatic transformation. Between 2015 and 2016, Ellis was a vocal critic of Trump, questioning his Christian faith and describing him as "insanely dangerous" to freedom of speech due to his attacks on the media. However, after Trump became the Republican nominee, she shifted her stance, later describing him as a "sincere Christian" and the "best president in modern history."

By 2018, Ellis had become a frequent commentator on Fox News and other cable networks, presenting herself as a constitutional law attorney. In November 2019, she was hired as a senior legal adviser for Trump and his 2020 re-election campaign, receiving significant consulting fees totaling over $170,000 between December 2019 and November 2020.

Ellis speaking with Rudy Giuliani
Ellis speaking with Rudy Giuliani
: Ellis speaking with Rudy Giuliani

Efforts to Overturn the 2020 Election

Following the 2020 election, Ellis joined a legal team led by Rudy Giuliani to challenge the results. She described the group as an "elite strike force team" and made several public claims that the election had been stolen, despite findings from the Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security that no systemic fraud had occurred.

One of the most significant actions attributed to Ellis was a memo sent by White House Chief of Staff Mark Meadows to an aide of Vice President Mike Pence. The plan proposed returning electoral results to six battleground states, which would potentially throw the election to the House of Representatives, where Republicans held a majority of state delegations.

The indictment
Fulton County indictment
: Fulton County indictment

Legal Consequences and Professional Censure

The aftermath of the 2020 election led to severe professional and legal challenges for Ellis. In March 2023, the Colorado Supreme Court publicly censured her for making repeated misrepresentations on national television and social media, which the court ruled undermined public confidence in the election. Ellis admitted to making 10 public misrepresentations, though she disputed whether they were intentional lies.

In August 2023, Ellis was indicted by a Fulton County, Georgia, grand jury for participating in a criminal enterprise to overturn the election results. In October 2023, she pleaded guilty to one felony count of aiding and abetting false statements and writings. She admitted to failing to perform due diligence regarding claims of illegal votes from dead people and unregistered voters in Georgia.

Her legal troubles extended to Arizona, where she was indicted in April 2024 as part of a "fake electors" plot. However, in August 2024, she reached a cooperation agreement with Attorney General Kris Mayes, resulting in the charges being dropped in exchange for her cooperation with the prosecution.

Key Facts

  • Professional Status: Her Colorado law license was suspended for three years in May 2024.
  • Criminal Record: Pleaded guilty to a felony in Georgia; sentenced to five years probation, $5,000 restitution, and 100 hours of community service.
  • Election Claims: Admitted to making 10 public misrepresentations regarding the 2020 election.
  • Pardon: Received a presidential pardon from Donald Trump on November 9, 2025, covering federal charges only.
Summary of Jenna Ellis's Legal and Professional Timeline
Period/Date Event/Role Outcome/Detail
2012-2013 Deputy DA, Weld County Terminated after six months
2015-2018 Assistant Professor, CCU Taught political science and pre-law
Nov 2019 Senior Legal Adviser to Trump Consulted on 2020 re-election campaign
March 2023 Colorado Supreme Court Censure Censured for public misrepresentations
Oct 2023 Georgia Felony Plea Guilty plea; 5 years probation
May 2024 Colorado Bar Action Law license suspended for 3 years
Nov 2025 Presidential Pardon Federal charges pardoned

Frequently Asked Questions

Why was Jenna Ellis censured by the Colorado Supreme Court?

She was censured for violating her duty of candor by making repeated misrepresentations on national television and Twitter regarding the 2020 election, including claims that the election was stolen and that there were over 500,000 illegal votes in Arizona.

What was the result of the Georgia indictment?

Ellis pleaded guilty to one felony count of aiding and abetting false statements and writings. She was sentenced to five years of probation, ordered to pay $5,000 in restitution, and required to perform 100 hours of community service.

Did Jenna Ellis lose her law license?

Yes, her Colorado law license was suspended for three years starting in May 2024 following complaints regarding her conduct.

What happened with the Arizona charges against her?

Although indicted in April 2024 for her role in the fake electors plot, all charges were dropped in August 2024 after she signed a cooperation agreement with the Attorney General.

Does the presidential pardon clear all her legal issues?

No. The pardon issued by President Trump on November 9, 2025, applies only to federal charges. It does not grant immunity or pardons for state-level charges or convictions.

References

  1. Maremont, Mark; Ramey, Corinne; Ballhaus, Rebecca; Cho, Elisa (December 3, 2020). "How Jenna Ellis Rose From Traffic Court to Trump's Legal Team". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved December 4, 2020.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  2. Peters, Jeremy W.; Feuer, Alan (December 3, 2020). "How Is Trump's Lawyer Jenna Ellis 'Elite Strike Force' Material?". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on December 3, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  3. Kaczynski, Andrew; Steck, Em; McDermott, Nathan (November 19, 2020). "Trump's legal adviser Jenna Ellis in 2016 called him an 'idiot' and said his supporters didn't care about 'facts or logic'". CNN. Archived from the original on December 2, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  4. Swan, Jonathan (November 24, 2019). "Jenna Ellis is the latest Fox News guest to become a Trump adviser". Axios. Archived from the original on November 25, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  5. Singh, Maanvi; Walters, Joanna; Belam, Martin (November 25, 2020). "'This is not a third Obama term': Biden sits for his first post-election interview – as it happened". The Guardian. Retrieved December 11, 2020.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)