Air Marshal Pathirana: A Distinguished Career in the Sri Lanka Air Force

Air Marshal Pathirana: A Distinguished Career in the Sri Lanka Air Force

The trajectory of Air Marshal Pathirana's career is a testament to excellence in military aviation and strategic leadership. From his early days as an Officer Cadet to his eventual appointment as the 18th Commander of the Air Force, his journey is marked by a series of "firsts" for the Sri Lanka Air Force (SLAF) and a commitment to lifelong academic and professional development.

Key Facts

  • Rank: Air Marshal (Three-star rank).
  • Role: 18th Commander of the Sri Lanka Air Force (2020–2023).
  • Flight Experience: Over 3,500 flying hours across more than 10 aircraft types.
  • Specialization: Qualified Flying Instructor and Flying Examiner.
  • Education: Holds two master's degrees and a Master of Philosophy.

Early Training and Commissioning

Pathirana joined the Sri Lanka Air Force as an Officer Cadet on July 2, 1985. He began his journey with Basic Ground Training at Diyatalawa, where he distinguished himself by winning the award for Best Cadet of the 14th Officer Cadets Course.

His pursuit of aviation excellence led him to the Pakistan Air Force Academy in Risalpur for advanced flying training. During this period, he was recognized as the "Best Allied Flight Cadet" by the PAF. He was officially commissioned as a Pilot Officer on January 2, 1987, at the same academy.

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A Versatile Aviation Career

Pathirana's operational career began as a Reconnaissance pilot before he transitioned to Light Transport flying. He eventually moved into the realm of high-performance aviation, becoming part of the first batch of pilots in Sri Lanka to operate supersonic aircraft (aircraft capable of flying faster than the speed of sound).

He demonstrated significant leadership in combat aviation, commanding both No 5 Fighter Squadron and No 10 Fighter Squadron, where he flew the Kfir C 2 and C 7 extensively. Beyond combat, he is a qualified flying instructor and examiner, holding a Commercial Pilots License and serving as a Flying Examiner for the Civil Aviation Authority of Sri Lanka.

Academic and Professional Milestones

Pathirana consistently sought advanced qualifications to enhance his strategic capabilities:

  • International Training: Completed the Junior Command and Staff Course in Bangladesh and became the first Sri Lankan pilot to complete the All-Purpose Qualified Flying Instructors Course in India (1995).
  • Advanced Degrees: In 2002, he became the first SLAF officer to earn a master's degree in Operational Art and Science from the Air University of the United States Air Force in Alabama. He later earned a master's degree in Management (Defence Studies) from General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University.
  • Further Studies: He obtained a diploma in air field management from the University of Ukraine and a Master in Philosophy from the University of Chennai in 2012.

Diplomatic and Command Experience

Between 2007 and 2009, Pathirana expanded his expertise into international relations as the first Defense Attaché at the Sri Lankan Embassy in Russia. He later served as the deputy military liaison officer at the Ministry of Defense from 2009 to 2011, and attained the ndc qualification from the National Defense College in January 2011.

His command experience includes leading three different Air Bases, including a tenure as the Commandant of the Air Force Academy. In 2017, he joined the Air Force Board of Management as the Director Air Operations, and by 2019, he ascended to the role of Chief of Staff.

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Commander of the Sri Lanka Air Force

On November 2, 2020, President Gotabaya Rajapaksa appointed Pathirana as the 18th Commander of the Air Force. Upon this appointment, he was promoted to the three-star rank of Air Marshal, succeeding Air Chief Marshal Sumangala Dias. He served in this capacity until his retirement on June 29, 2023.

Military Honors and Awards

Throughout his service, Pathirana received numerous decorations for distinguished service and bravery. He was awarded the Vishista Seva Vibhushanaya and the Uththama Seva Padakkama.

His contributions during humanitarian operations were recognized with eight gallantry medals: the Weera Wickrama Vibhushanaya (twice), the Rana Wickrama Padakkama (twice), and the Rana Sura Padakkama (four times).

Summary of Air Marshal Pathirana's Career Highlights
Category Details
Total Flying Hours 3,500+ hours
Key Aircraft Kfir C 2 / C 7, F-7 fighters
Highest Rank Air Marshal
Key Appointments 18th Commander of the SLAF, Chief of Staff, Defense Attaché to Russia
Gallantry Medals 8 total (including Weera Wickrama Vibhushanaya)

Frequently Asked Questions

When was Air Marshal Pathirana appointed as Commander of the Air Force?

He was appointed as the 18th Commander of the Air Force on November 2, 2020, by President Gotabaya Rajapaksa.

What aircraft did Air Marshal Pathirana fly during his career?

He flew the Kfir C 2 and C 7, F-7 fighters, and is qualified in over 10 different types of aircraft.

What academic achievements distinguish his career?

He was the first SLAF officer to obtain a master's degree in Operational Art and Science from the US Air Force Air University and holds a Master in Philosophy from the University of Chennai.

How many flying hours did he accumulate?

Air Marshal Pathirana earned over 3,500 flying hours throughout his career.

Which gallantry medals did he receive for humanitarian operations?

He received the Weera Wickrama Vibhushanaya twice, the Rana Wickrama Padakkama twice, and the Rana Sura Padakkama four times.

References

  1. "AIR CHIEF MARSHAL SK PATHIRANA WWV and Bar, RWP and Bar, RSP and three Bars, VSV, USP, MSc (MOA) USA, MSc (Def Stu) in Mgt, M Phil (Ind), MIM(SL), ndc (Ind), psc, qfi | Sri Lanka Air Force". www.airforce.lk. Retrieved 15 July 2024.
  2. "Chief of Staff | Sri Lanka Air Force". www.airforce.lk. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
  3. "Air Marshal Sudarshana Pathirana appointed as the 18th commander of the Sri Lanka Air Force". Sri Lanka Air Force. 2 November 2020. Archived from the original on 2 November 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2020. He was a member of the first batch of pilots who were selected for advance flying training in the Pakistan Air Force and secured the award for the Best Allied Flight Cadet by the Pakistan Air Force. Air Marshal Pathirana was commissioned in the rank of Pilot Officer on 2nd January 1987 at the PAF Academy, Risalpur, Pakistan.
  4. "AVM Sudarshana new SLAF Commander". Daily News. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
  5. admin (30 October 2020). "Air Vice Marshal Sudarshana Pathirana appointed new Air Force Commander | Colombo Gazette". Retrieved 30 October 2020.